source: forum
Aaronfb:
"Random" is a word that has no basis
in reality. Nothing is really ever random. It is used to describe an outcome of
events where you didn't have enough information to predict what that outcome
would be. So the question is does the market give you enough information to
predict where it is headed next?
SeanyTsunami:
Banks and hedge funds buy and sell currencies,
these entities provide order flow which moves price. Looking at round numbers,
longer term charts, like the daily and weekly. You can see areas that are
respected and patterns that repeat themselves over and over.
So, movements can
be predicted fairly accurately with good technical skills and knowledge. There
is dynamics to price movements and you can generally rely on the knowledge of
these dynamics along with good discipline to have a good idea where price is
headed.
TranceTrader:
The market is not random and you can find plenty
of evidence to support this, a quick google search provides copious amounts of
material debunking myths like the EMH and other academic theories trying to
quantify the unquantifiable. However, the basis for this conclusion is
understandable due to the frustrating reality which is the market is very
difficult to predict.
Without making it out to be more than it
is and describing the market as some form of deity, put simply, it's just lots
of different people doing lots of different types of transactions collectively,
that's it. It's very hard to anticipate these transactions because they are so
varied in size, quantity and reason... and for these reasons and through a
process of exasperation, people conclude it's something more than this.
BeginnerJoe:
The market is part random and part not random. When individual or entities
would come into the market is random. They may or may not affect the prices.
The part that is not random is where the market seeks to make money from
guaranteed profit. For instance, when you buy 10 and stop 5, you are
guaranteeing to buy high and to sell low. Such offers of guarantees are
accepted by the market most of the time, although not always.
So if you have
information on where such guaranteed profits are, the market becomes often
predictable. People should have no trouble appreciating that the market is
efficient and it will seek out all guaranteed profits, in preference to other
profits needing more work.
dkrock:
Since this is still a viable question, and a lot of answers refer to
fundamentals, allow me to provide a mathematical response to
"randomness", since it is a mathematical anomaly.
In my experience, the markets are predictable, very predictable, in all but
five situations.
1. Stop hunts. If you do not think your stop loss is intentionally triggered,
you are only fooling yourself. The worst type of stop loss trigger is the spike
candle and it is impossible to predict. It usually occurs within 30 minutes of
a market open, 5 seconds to 5 minutes before a major news release, during
double tops and bottoms, head fake trend line breaks, and spike candles going
opposite directions near each other, or railroad spikes.
2. Double/Triple/Multiple bumps on a pivot line. Double tops and bottoms are
mostly large orders being exited in increments so price does not spike the
opposite direction, create panic/greed, and move the market from their desired
exit point. The intent is to get all the orders closed at nearly the same
price.
They exit their positions, hold for bit, let other traders think a top
or bottom has been reached and take the opposing trade, then exit more of their
position. It causes the "other" traders positions to hit stop loss,
retracting price back to where the large positions really want to exit. Once
they complete their liquidity, the market can go the other way. This usually
occurs at major pivot lines.
It is random because you do not know when it will
stop nor whether price will bounce or continue at the pivot. As traders go
against the large order exit, but the large order exit continues until
eventually the large order overcomes the opposing traders and you get the
parabola shape that traders call a double top/bottom. You have to be patient
until probability reoccurs.
3. Consolidation. This is the level where buying and selling begin to equalize.
Well, not really, but it appears that way. Consolidation itself is not random.
You can see it coming. It is just another market maker trick. The intent here
is to get you confused so you enter and exit many times and usually for a loss.
The other intent is to bore you into closing your position. The other intent is
to make you guess which direction the market will go when it ends and to enter
and hold onto your trade while they figure out when to stop hunt you. The
direction following the consolidation is random...to you. You can predict it by
finding the time frame that has the trend line containing the consolidation and
waiting for it to break.
Be aware that the first break might be a head fake
because they want to activate pending orders that are in the wrong direction,
and stop losses that are in the right direction. The pending order is an
automatic loss. The stop loss hunt will cause you to lose rather than be in the
market in the right direction after they activate your stop.
4. Stair steps. The reason the market can be predicted is because the volume of
orders during a given day, or session, tend to be toward one currency or the
other for the length of that session, or day. Now fundamentals, or the lack of
them, finally have a role in the market.
Volume will decrease when there is no
news releases planned for that day. Without market sentiment to a news release,
the market makers slow down their activity and it becomes more of trader
against trader, or banker against banker. This creates a pattern I call stair
steps.
Your choices are either to sit it out, or look for a higher time frame
chart that is still predicting the overall direction and be prepared to hold
your position, and your breath, for the entire session. On the smaller time
frame, price is in a somewhat predictable range trade heading in an overall
positive or negative direction.
However the range is usually too tight and requires
too much involvement and skill to trade it effectively. Why walk into a battle
zone. Just wait it out.
5. Sudden position trade by large bank. It is rare, but sometimes a monthly or
weekly target is hit and a bank will transfer a huge amount of money from one
currency to another all at once. Or some global crisis or banking crisis will
happen and huge transfers will occur.
Hope this helps. The "randomness" most people refer to is caused by
market action of opening and closing trades. Sure, each individual trader's
action, timing, and order size is random, but when the majority of traders
agree to a direction, it is predictable.
This is easily found by increasing the
sample size beyond "1". Your task as a trader is to figure out WHY
the majority of traders enter and exit when they do. Once you figure that out,
you simply join them and make your profit.
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